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Environmental Studies - 5th Standard
20. Our Emotional World
Question And Answer
Q1. Fill in the blanks.
(a) Just as man is able to think, he is also emotional.
(b) We must always think about the good qualities or virtues in our friends first.
Q2. Answer in one sentence.
(a) How does a balanced personality develop ?
Ans: A balanced personality gets developed when we learn to cope with our emotions.
(b) Why does our attitude of co-operation and understanding decrease ?
Ans: Our attitude of co-operation and understanding decreases when we are unable to control our anger.
(c) What must we do after we have found the flaws in our nature ?
Ans: We must improve upon our flaws once we have found them in our nature.
Q3. Answer in short.
(a) What is meant by ‘coping with emotions’ ?
Ans: Man is able to feel emotions such as sadness, anger, greed and happiness. We can cope with our emotions only if we think properly. We should be able to express our emotions in a reasonable manner. Once we have learnt to do so. Our personality becomes balanced and we are able to understand others.
(b) What are the harmful effects of anger ?
Ans: The harmful effects of anger are:
1) We can become short-tempered and stubborn
2) We face consequences such as headaches, loss of sleep and dullness.
(c) Why must we know our flaws ?
Ans: We must know our flaws as well as our talents, so that we can improve upon them. Just because we are unable to do something, it does not mean that we stop trying to excel at what we can do.
Q4. Write how you will react :
(a) Your teacher does not listen to you.
Ans: If teacher is not listening to me, I will keep patience and will talk to her later on.
(b) Your parents ask for your opinion while making decisions.
Ans: If my parents are asking me for some opinion while making decision, I will be happy and will try to give some good opinion.
(c) Your friend got a big prize.
Ans: I will be very happy and will congratulate her.
(d) Your classmates praise you.
Ans: I will be happy and thankful to my friends.
(e) Rohan insulted you in class.
Ans: I will get very angry, but I will control my emotions. I will ask him why he insulted me.
Q5. What will you do in this situation ?
(a) Rohini won a prize in an essay competition.
Ans: If Rohini wins a prize, I will congratulate her.
(b) Kavita refused to eat her tiffin because she was angry.
Ans: I will first find the reason of her anger then I will make her understand, I will tell her not to get angry and I will make her to eat the tiffin.
(c) Veena keeps herself to herself at school.
Ans: First I will ask her the reason of her silence then I will try to solve her problems of being herself to herself.
(d) Makarand says, “I can’t help it if I have a stubborn personality”.
Ans: I will tell him the consequences of being stubborn personality.
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